National Tax Agency JAPANPress Release>Statistics on audit by Individual Taxation Divisions (in Charge of Income Tax and Consumption Tax) for Business Year 2002

Statistics on audit by Individual Taxation Divisions (in Charge of Income Tax and Consumption Tax) for Business Year 2002

October 2003
National Tax Agency

Between July 2002 and June 2003, individual Taxation Divisions (in charge of income tax and consumption tax) carried out audits for those who were expected of certain non-compliance such as deficient income declaration or non-declaration regardless of the duty of declaration. The result of the audit is as follows.

(1) The total number of audits was 780 thousand (in comparison with 880 thousand in the previous business year).
Out of the 780 thousand audits, those conducted for income tax was 768 thousand (in comparison with 867 thousand in the previous business year), including 74 thousand field audits (72 thousand in the previous business year) and 695 thousand simple contacts for correction without conducting field audit (hereinafter referred to as ?simple contacts"). (795 thousand in the previous business year)
The number of audits for consumption tax was 39 thousand (in comparison with 40 thousand in the previous business year), including 27 thousand field audits (28 thousand in the previous business year) and 12 thousand simple contacts (12 thousand in the previous business year).

(2) Out of all the audited individuals, non-compliance such as non-declarations and miscalculations was found for 575 thousand (in comparison with 632 thousand in the previous business year), including 569 thousand deficient declarations of income tax (625 thousand in the previous business year) and 27 thousand miscalculations of consumption tax (28 thousand in the previous business year).

(3) The amount of undeclared income (total amount for all the audited taxable years) was 856.5 billion yen (951.4 billion yen in the previous business year), including 503.3 billion yen of undeclared income revealed by field audits (492.2 billion yen in the previous business year) and 353.2 billion yen of undeclared income revealed by simple contacts (459.2 billion yen in the previous business year).

(4) The total amount of tax imposed through audits was 144.0 billion yen (154.2 billion yen in the previous business year), consisting of 126.9 billion yen for the income tax (137.2 billion yen in the previous business year) and 17.1 billion yen for the consumption tax (17.0 billion yen in the previous business year).


(Table)
Statistics on audit, etc. carried out by
Individual Taxation Division (in charge of income tax and consumption tax)

Item

Classification
Total number of
audits,
etc.
Income tax Consumption tax
Field
audit
Simple
Contacts
Total number of
audits,
etc.
Field
audit
Simple
Contacts
Total number of
audit,
etc.
1 Number of
audit, etc.
 
880,319
780,438
72,093
73,533
795,223
694,721
867,316
768,254
27,677
26,842
12,479
12,184
40,156
39,026
2 Number of
non-declarations
(miscalculation)
 
632,183
575,335
63,184
63,994
561,629
505,129
624,813
569,123
21,285
20,562
6,918
6,212
28,203
26,774
3 Amount of
undeclared income
100
million
yen
-
-
4,922
5,033
4,592
3,532
9,514
8,565
-
-
-
-
-
-
4 Amount of
tax imposed
Tax 100
million
yen
1,335
1,237
931
902
258
190
1,190
1,092
130
132
15
14
145
146
5 Additional
tax
100
million
yen
207
203
158
157
24
20
182
177
23
24
2
2
25
25
6 Total 100
million
yen
1,542
1,440
1,089
1,059
283
210
1,372
1,269
153
155
17
16
170
171
7 Amount per
case
Amount of
undeclared
income
10 thousand
yen
-
-
683
684
58
51
110
111
-
-
-
-
-
-
8 Amount
of
tax imposed
tax 10 thousand yen
15
16
129
123
3
3
14
14
47
49
12
12
36
37
9 Additional
tax
10 thousand yen
2
3
22
21
0.3
0.3
2
2
8
9
2
1
6
7
10 Total 10 thousand yen
18
18
151
144
4
3
16
17
55
58
14
13
42
44

(Remark)

1 All the above figures, which are the result for the period between July 2002 and June 2003, are the total for all the taxable years subjected to audits, etc.

2 Figures described at the upper part of columns are those for the previous business year.

3 The amount of tax audit for consumption tax includes the local consumption tax (for domestic transactions).

4 Item 1 "Number of audits" means the total of "total audits" for income tax and "simple contacts" for consumption tax.

5 Item 2 "Number of non-declarations (miscalculation)" means the total of "total audits" for income tax and "simple contacts" for consumption tax.


(Reference)
Top 10 types of businesses with large amount of undeclared business income per case

Rank Type of business Amount of undeclared income per case Amount of tax imposed per case (including additional tax) Ratio to undeclared income in the previous business year Rank in the previous business year

1
Money lender 10 thousand yen
3,093
10 thousand yen
1,019
%
58.0

1
2 Adult entertainment business 2,261 614 86.0 2
3 Hospital 1,653 641 5.5 3
4 Bar 1,256 308 59.6 6
5 Barbecue restaurant 1,159 270 38.2 -
6 Wholesale merchant of scrap 1,158 259 58.7 4
7 Waste disposal 1,153 223 54.0 -
8 Information service 1,045 183 56.0 -
9 Obstetrician 1,000 373 5.4 -
10 Orthopedist 988 337 6.0 -

(Remark) "Ratio to undeclared income in the previous fiscal year" is calculated in accordance with the following formula:

Calculating formula for"Ratio to undeclared income in the previous fiscal year"


(Attached table for reference)
Types of businesses with large amount of undeclared income per case over the last ten years

  Business year 1993 Business year 1994 Business year 1995
Type of
business
Amount of undeclared
income per case
Type of
business
Amount of undeclared
income per case
Type of
business
Amount of undeclared
income per case
1 Pachinko 10 thousand yen
4,628
Pachinko 10 thousand yen
2,825
Pachinko 10 thousand yen
3,295
2 Money lender 2,278 Money lender 1,812 Money lender 2,103
3 Hospital 1,482 Hospital 1,748 Hospital 1,852
4 Collecting service
of agricultural
commodity, etc.
1,367 Stone dealer 1,103 Funeral
business
1,125
5 Sediment
dealer
1,313 Ordinary
hotel
1,100 Production and
retail of
Japanese-style
confection
1,024
6 Wholesale merchant
of scrap
1,154 Fish culturing
business
1,077 Ordinary hotel 1,009
7 Wholesale of
fresh fish
1,096 Wholesale of
fresh fish
1,008 Doctors for
dogs and cats
995
8 Real estate agency 938 Stonework
business
991 Obstetrician 961
9 Motel, etc 928 Funeral business 918 Japanese
restaurant
958
10 Obstetrician 887 Bar 903 Stonework
business
957

  Business year 1996 Business year 1997 Business year 1998
Type of
business
Amount of undeclared
income per case
Type of
business
Amount of undeclared
income per case
Type of
business
Amount of undeclared
income per case
1 Pachinko 10 thousand yen
3,602
Money lender 10 thousand yen
3,312
Adult
entertainment
business
10 thousand yen
3,206
2 Hospital 2,506 Adult
entertainment
business
2,970 Money lender 3,043
3 Money Lender 2,467 Hospital 1,881 Hospital 1,743
4 Collecting service
of agricultural
commodity, etc.
1,387 Sediment
dealer
1,196 Wholesale merchant
of scrap
1,446
5 Land dealer 1,383 Funeral
business
1,131 Sediment
dealer
1,431
6 Sediment
dealer
1,373 Japanese
restaurant
1,126 Common
lodging house
1,193
7 Cartoonist 1,282 Tea producing
business
1,082 Fishing boat 1,105
8 Common lodging
house
1,266 Stonework
business
1,076 Temporary
personnel
service agency
1,041
9 Livestock
business
1,216 Ophthalmologist 1,059 Funeral business 1,041
10 Funeral business 1,053 Livestock business 1,042 Livestock
business
1,010

  Business year 1999 Business year 2000 Business year 2001
Type of
business
Amount of undeclared
income per case
Type of
business
Amount of undeclared
income per case
Type of
business
Amount of undeclared
income per case
1 Money lender 10 thousand yen
3,884
Pachinko 10 thousand yen
6,899
Money lender 10 thousand yen
3,505
2 Adult
entertainment
business
2,601 Ready-built
house dealer
2,925 Adult
entertainment
business
2,130
3 Hospital 1,786 Money lender 2,870 Hospital 2,061
4 Temporary
personnel
service agency
1,333 Adult
entertainment
business
2,287 Wholesale merchant
of scrap
1,817
5 Funeral business 1,120 Hospital 2,170 Snack bar 1,532
6 Meat retailer 1,078 Funeral business 1,186 Bar 1,071
7 Inland water
fisheries
1,024 Wholesale of
fresh fish
1,158 Patent attorney 1,065
8 Meat wholesale 957 Livestock
business
1,071 Meat retailer 1,049
9 Wholesale of
fresh fish
949 Wholesale merchant
of scrap
1,030 Funeral business 1,035
10 Common lodging
house
940 Bar 1,005 Temporary
personnel service
agency
999

  Business year 2002
Type of
business
Amount of undeclared
income per case
1 Money lender 10 thousand yen
3,093
2 Adult
entertainment
business
2,261
3 Hospital 1,653
4 Bar 1,256
5 Barbecue restaurant 1,159
6 Wholesale
merchant
of scrap
1,158
7 Waste disposal 1,153
8 Information service 1,045
9 Obstetrician 1,000
10 Orthopedist 988

(Remark) The amount of undeclared income per case covers all the business years targeted by the audit.